关键词: 太阳能, 采油平台, 光伏, 分布式, 二氧化碳减排, 新能源

Abstract: At present，there are 3 types of oil production well sites in Xinjiang Oilfield，which are platform well，single well and cluster well sites. Pumping units and rodless pumps are main energy-consuming equipment，and electric heaters also consume some power. It has become the current trend to replace traditional energy sources with solar energy，because it is clean，harmless，and basically con- sumes no energy. Nevertheless，solar energy also has the disadvantages of poor continuity and stability，low energy density，high cost， large footprint and the necessity for outdoor installation. A distributed solar photovoltaic power generation test and modification was conducted on the oil production platform XY6 in Jimsar of Xinjiang Oilfield. The designed installed capacity is 8 kW. The in-situ gen- erated power is supplied to the power-consuming equipment located at the well site for self use，with the surplus power connected to the grid. In case of power shortage，power will be supplied from the grid. The layout of photovoltaic modules was decided after the optimum dip angle was calculated by designing the modules in series and parallel. In addition，an analysis was conducted by comparing with the data simulated by Pvsyst 7.2 to provide a detailed reference for the overall photovoltaic layout of the platform. By the end of the first quarter of 2022，about 3，000 kW·h power had been generated，and about 20，000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions had been reduced.

Key words: solar energy, oil production platform, photovoltaic power system, distributed, carbon dioxide emission reduction, new energy